Dalian Port, located at the southern tip of the Liaodong Peninsula, is a natural ice-free port that serves as a crucial transportation hub for water and land in China. The port has established partnerships with over 160 countries and regions, operating 81 international shipping routes. With modern facilities and continuous growth in throughput, it is one of the world's important trade ports.
This article provides a detailed analysis of various types of containers and their standardized codes, including 10-foot, 20-foot, 40-foot, 45-foot, and 53-foot containers. It covers the characteristics and applications of each type, aiming to help readers better understand the expertise in container transportation, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of international freight forwarding and trade operations.
This article examines the relationship between international freight forwarding and logistics, highlighting freight forwarding as a key component of global logistics. Logistics encompasses not only domestic express and transportation but also broader functions like warehousing and distribution. It also introduces WIFFA, the International Freight Forwarders Alliance, which promotes credit cooperation and information sharing within the industry to foster healthy development.
The costs of full container load (FCL) shipping include not only the ocean freight but also various local charges, such as port dues, security fees, manifest fees, and seal fees. These costs can vary depending on the port, shipping lines, and freight forwarders. Understanding the standards and calculation methods for these fees can help businesses better manage their budgets during international cargo transportation.
In maritime shipping, in addition to the basic freight, shipping companies charge various surcharges due to special circumstances. Common surcharges include fuel surcharges, currency depreciation surcharges, and diversion surcharges. These surcharges aim to compensate for the additional costs incurred during transportation and may be adjusted with changes in circumstances. Understanding these categories of surcharges helps clients make informed shipping decisions.
The article explores the main differences between booking agents and operational agents in international freight forwarding. Booking agents are responsible for directly booking cargo with carriers, while operational agents handle the comprehensive execution of transportation business. It also discusses situations in FOB transactions where the buyer can designate a freight forwarder, emphasizing the importance of both types of agents in the industry.
Ferries are responsible for short-distance transportation between rivers, straits, and islands, classified into ordinary ferries and vehicular ferries. Ordinary ferries include strait and inland river ferries, while vehicular ferries are specifically designed for cars and trains. The design of automobile ferries features propulsion systems at both ends to facilitate docking and transport, with the wheelhouse positioned on one side to save space.
Shandong Province is promoting the Belt and Road Initiative by launching multiple international freight trains using a "bus-style" model. These trains effectively shorten transportation time, reduce costs, and enhance logistics efficiency, meeting international market demands. Recently opened freight services will be more flexible, forming an international freight network centered around Jixi and Jiaozhou, showcasing Shandong's significant role in international logistics.
The first "Chimanou" international freight train set off from Chifeng on September 17, carrying 1,100 tons of lysine directly to Russia. The journey covers 9,000 kilometers, taking 10-12 days one way. By utilizing an efficient customs declaration model, companies can benefit from expedited clearance services, significantly improving foreign trade transportation efficiency and enhancing regional economic growth and international competitiveness.
On October 16, 2023, the Yellow River Delta region inaugurated its first international freight train service, train number 79588, loaded with 2,760 tons of rolled steel headed for Uzbekistan. The train's route includes a main line and two branches, covering multiple countries. Operated on a fixed schedule, the train is expected to run once a week, significantly reducing transportation time and enhancing efficiency.
